LangGraph vs Semantic Kernel (2026)

LangGraph is LangChain's graph-based orchestration framework for stateful, multi-step AI agents. Workflows are modeled as directed graphs with nodes and edges, supporting cycles, conditional routing, and durable state. v1.0 released in 2026 with full enterprise certifications. Used in production by Uber, JPMorgan, BlackRock, and Cisco.

Semantic Kernel is Microsoft's enterprise SDK for integrating AI into applications. It provides planners for multi-step task execution, plugin architectures for tool use, memory systems, and connectors for all major LLM providers. Available in C#, Python, and Java, Semantic Kernel is designed for enterprise .NET shops building AI-powered features into existing applications.