Milvus vs Redis Vector: Vector Databases Comparison
Compare Milvus and Redis Vector side by side. Both are tools in the Vector Databases category.
Updated February 28, 2026
The short answer
Choose Milvus if extreme scalability handling billions of vectors in distributed environments.
Choose Redis Vector if multi-modal capabilities: vector search, caching, sessions, and messaging in one platform.
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Quick Comparison
| Category | Vector Databases | Vector Databases |
| Pricing | Open Source | — |
| Best For | Organizations that need vector search at billion-scale with high throughput | — |
| Website | milvus.io | redis.io |
| Key Features |
| — |
| Use Cases |
| — |
Pros & Cons: Milvus vs Redis Vector
- +Extreme scalability handling billions of vectors in distributed environments
- +Fully open-source under Apache 2.0 with no vendor lock-in
- +Hybrid search combining dense and sparse vectors in single queries
- +Rich index flexibility with IVF, HNSW, DiskANN and GPU acceleration
- +Managed cloud option reduces DevOps burden with auto-scaling
- −Complex distributed architecture requiring Kubernetes for production
- −Steep learning curve for index tuning and deployment configuration
- −High memory and storage requirements for large datasets
- −No in-place vector updates requiring delete and re-insert workarounds
- +Multi-modal capabilities: vector search, caching, sessions, and messaging in one platform
- +Sub-millisecond latency with in-memory data storage
- +Multiple deployment options: fully managed cloud, self-managed, or open source
- +HNSW and Flat indexing support for flexible search requirements
- +Eliminates need for multiple tools, reducing architectural complexity
- −In-memory storage can be expensive at large scale
- −Not purpose-built solely for vector search like dedicated vector databases
- −May require additional configuration for optimal vector search performance
- −Pricing can become complex with usage-based model
Pricing: Milvus vs Redis Vector
- · Apache 2.0 license
- · Self-hosted on Kubernetes
- · Full feature access
- · Community support
- · 5GB storage
- · 2.5M vCUs/month
- · Up to 5 collections
- · Up to 32 query CUs
- · Manual scaling
- · Email/ticket support
- · 99.95% uptime SLA
- · SSO and RBAC
- · 24/7 enterprise support
- · VPC peering
When to Choose Milvus vs Redis Vector
- Billion-vector similarity search
- Large-scale recommendation systems
- Image and video retrieval
How to Choose a Vector Databases Tool
Key criteria to evaluate when comparing Vector Databases solutions:
About Milvus
Milvus is an open-source vector database built for scalable similarity search, capable of handling billions of vectors in distributed environments. Created by Zilliz, a company founded in 2017 by Charles Xie (former founding engineer of Oracle 12c cloud database), Milvus has become one of the most widely deployed vector databases with over 30,000 GitHub stars.
The database supports multiple index types including IVF, HNSW, and DiskANN, with GPU-accelerated search and hybrid search combining dense and sparse vectors in a single query. Milvus runs on Kubernetes for production deployments and is governed under the LF AI & Data Foundation. Zilliz Cloud offers a fully managed version with automatic scaling, starting with a free tier and usage-based pricing from $4 per million vector compute units.
Zilliz has raised approximately $113-132 million in funding, with a $60 million Series B extension in August 2022 led by Prosperity7 Ventures (Aramco). The company is headquartered in San Francisco with roughly 140 employees. Zilliz was named "Highest Performer" and "Easiest to Use" in G2's Summer 2025 Vector Database Grid Report.
About Redis Vector
Redis offers vector search capabilities through Redis Cloud (fully managed), Redis Software (self-managed), and Redis Open Source, with the Redis Vector Library (RedisVL) simplifying working with vectors in Redis. Unlike dedicated vector databases, Redis offers multi-modal capabilities—handling vector search, real-time caching, feature storage, and pub/sub messaging in a single system, eliminating the need for multiple tools and reducing complexity and cost. Redis supports HNSW (Hierarchical Navigable Small World) for fast approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search and Flat indexing for exact search. Vector search lives alongside caching, sessions, and messaging in one platform, with data staying in memory with no network hops between systems, enabling core operations to run at sub-millisecond latency. Founded in 2011 and headquartered in San Francisco (relocated from Mountain View in 2024), Redis serves enterprises across multiple industries with proven performance at scale.
What is Vector Databases?
Purpose-built databases for storing, indexing, and querying high-dimensional vector embeddings used in semantic search, RAG, and recommendation systems.
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